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Vasudeva Nanayakkara
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・ Vasudevan (Kerala cricketer)
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Vasudeva Nanayakkara : ウィキペディア英語版
Vasudeva Nanayakkara

Vasudeva Nanayakkara (born 3 January 1939) is a veteran left-wing Sri Lankan politician, Member of Parliament and a former presidential candidate.
==Politics==
Nanayakkara joined the Lanka Sama Samaja Party (LSSP) as student in 1958. He was elected to parliament at the 1970 parliamentary election, representing Kiriella for the LSSP.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Result of Parliamentary General Election 1970 )
Nanayakkara later left the LSSP and in 1977 joined with other former members of the LSSP, including Vikramabahu Karunaratne, to form the Nava Sama Samaja Party (NSSP). He was the NSSP's candidate in Ehaliyagoda at 1977 parliamentary election but failed to get elected.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Result of Parliamentary General Election 1977 )〕 He was the NSSP's candidate at the 1982 presidential election. He came fifth and last after receiving only 17,005 votes (0.26%).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Result of Presidential Election 1982 )
The Sri Lankan government proscribed the NSSP, Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) and Communist Party of Sri Lanka (CP) after the Black July anti-Tamil riots of 1983. Nanayakkara, Karunaratne, Rohana Wijeweera and other left-wing politicians went into hiding until 1985 when the proscription was lifted.〔
In 1987 the NSSP joined with the LSSP, CP and Sri Lanka People's Party to form the United Socialist Alliance (USA). Nanayakkara re-entered parliament after the 1989 parliamentary election, representing Ratnapura District for the USA.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Result of Parliamentary General Election 1989 )
Shortly before the 1994 parliamentary election Nanayakkara left the NSSP and rejoined the LSSP, one of the constituent parties of the People's Alliance (PA), an alliance of opposition parties. He was chosen as one of the PA's parliamentary candidates for Ratnapura District and duly elected.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Result of Parliamentary General Election 1994 )〕 Later Nanayakkara became critical of President Kumaratunga's policies, such as privatisation and the handling of the civil war. He was suspended from the LSSP in April 1999. A few days later Nanayakkara crossed over to the opposition in parliament.
Nanayakkara then formed a new party called the ''Left & Democratic Alliance'' and stood as its candidate, against President Kumaratunga, at the 1999 presidential election. He came seventh after receiving 23,668 votes (0.28%).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Result of Presidential Election 1999 )
The ''Left & Democratic Alliance'' was later renamed the ''Democratic Left Front'' (DLF). It joined the United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA), the successor to the PA. Nanayakkara was chosen as the UPFA's mayoral candidate for Colombo at the 2006 local government elections. He was elected to the Colombo Municipal Council but the UPFA failed to gain control of the council. Nanayakkara became the leader of the opposition on the council.
Nanayakkara was chosen as one of the UPFA's parliamentary candidates for Ratnapura District at the 2010 parliamentary election. He was duly elected.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Parliamentary General Election – 2010 Ratnapura Preferences )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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